The Tuskegee Airmen, 1941-1946


The Tuskegee program officially formed June 1941 with the 99th Pursuit Squadron at Tuskegee University. A group of Black-American and Caribbean-born pilots were formed into the 332nd Fighter Group and the 477th Bombardment Group of the United States Army Air Forces. They 332nd Fighter Group received the nickname of Red Tails after the pilots painted the tails of their P-47s red.